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Pane Siciliano – Traditional Sicilian Sesame Bread


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  • Author: Sarah
  • Total Time: 2 hours 20 minutes
  • Yield: 1 large loaf
  • Diet: Vegan

Description

Pane Siciliano is a traditional Italian sesame-crusted bread made with semolina flour, known for its golden crust, soft airy crumb, and distinctive coiled shape.


Ingredients

  • 3 cups semolina flour (durum wheat)
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 2 1/4 tsp active dry yeast
  • 1 1/4 cups warm water
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 2 tbsp sesame seeds


Instructions

  1. In a bowl, dissolve yeast and sugar in warm water. Let sit 5–10 minutes until foamy.
  2. Add semolina flour, all-purpose flour, olive oil, and salt. Mix until a dough forms.
  3. Knead for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  4. Place dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover, and let rise for 1–1 1/2 hours until doubled.
  5. Shape dough into a long rope and coil into an “S” or spiral shape.
  6. Lightly mist with water and sprinkle generously with sesame seeds.
  7. Cover and let rise another 30–40 minutes.
  8. Preheat oven to 220°C (425°F).
  9. Bake for 25–30 minutes until golden brown and hollow-sounding when tapped.
  10. Cool completely on a wire rack before slicing.

Notes

  • Use fine semolina for best texture.
  • Steam in the oven during the first 10 minutes for a crispier crust.
  • Pairs beautifully with olive oil, cheeses, or soups.
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Italian